{"id":382,"date":"2019-04-29T15:36:00","date_gmt":"2019-04-29T15:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/?p=382"},"modified":"2019-04-29T15:36:00","modified_gmt":"2019-04-29T15:36:00","slug":"featured-text-modern-standard-transcription-and-english-translation-9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/2019\/04\/29\/featured-text-modern-standard-transcription-and-english-translation-9\/","title":{"rendered":"Featured Text, Modern Standard Transcription, and English Translation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Original Text<\/p>\n<p>XXIX<\/p>\n<p>Par miracle fut envoi\u00e9e<\/p>\n<p>Et divine amonition,<\/p>\n<p>De l&#8217;ange de Dieu convoi\u00e9e<\/p>\n<p>Au roy, pour sa provision.<\/p>\n<p>Son fait n&#8217;est pas illusion,<\/p>\n<p>Car bien a est\u00e9 esprouv\u00e9e<\/p>\n<p>Par conseil (en conclusion,<\/p>\n<p>A l&#8217;effect la chose est prouv\u00e9e),<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>XXX<\/p>\n<p>Et bien est\u00e9 examin\u00e9e<\/p>\n<p>A, ains que l&#8217;on l&#8217;ait voulu croire,<\/p>\n<p>Devant clers et sages men\u00e9e<\/p>\n<p>Pour ensercher se chose voire<\/p>\n<p>Disoit, ain\u00e7ois qu&#8217;il fust notoire<\/p>\n<p>Que Dieu l&#8217;eust vers le roy tramise.<\/p>\n<p>Mais on a trouv\u00e9 en histoire<\/p>\n<p>Qu&#8217;\u00e0 ce faire elle estoit commise;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>XXXI<\/p>\n<p>Car Merlin et Sebile et Bede,<\/p>\n<p>Plus de Vc ans a la virent<\/p>\n<p>En esperit, et pour remede<\/p>\n<p>En France en leurs escripz la mirent,<\/p>\n<p>Et leur[s] prophecies en firent,<\/p>\n<p>Disans qu&#8217;el pourteroit baniere<\/p>\n<p>Es guerres fran\u00e7oises, et dirent<\/p>\n<p>De son fait toute la maniere.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>XXXII<\/p>\n<p>Et sa belle vie, par foy,<\/p>\n<p>Monstre qu&#8217;elle est de Dieu en grace;<\/p>\n<p>Par quoy on adjouste plus foy<\/p>\n<p>A son fait. Car, quoy qu&#8217;elle face,<\/p>\n<p>Tousjours a Dieu devant la face,<\/p>\n<p>Qu&#8217;elle appelle, sert et deprie<\/p>\n<p>En fait, en dit; ne va en place<\/p>\n<p>O\u00f9 sa devotion detrie.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>XXXIII<\/p>\n<p>O! comment lors bien y paru<\/p>\n<p>Quant le siege ert devant Orliens,<\/p>\n<p>O\u00f9 premier sa force apparu!<\/p>\n<p>Onc miracle, si com je tiens,<\/p>\n<p>Ne fut plus cler, car Dieu aux siens<\/p>\n<p>Aida telement, qu&#8217;ennemis<\/p>\n<p>Ne s&#8217;aiderent ne que mors chiens.<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e0 furent prins et \u00e0 mort mis.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>XXXIV<\/p>\n<p>Hee! quel honneur au femenin<\/p>\n<p>Sexe! Que Dieu l&#8217;ayme il appert,<\/p>\n<p>Quant tout ce grant pueple chenin,<\/p>\n<p>Par qui tout le regne ert desert,<\/p>\n<p>Par femme est sours et recouvert,<\/p>\n<p>Ce que Cm hommes [fait] n&#8217;eussent,<\/p>\n<p>Et les traictres mis \u00e0 desert!<\/p>\n<p>A peine devant ne le creussent.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>XXXV<\/p>\n<p>Une fillete de XVI ans<\/p>\n<p>(N&#8217;est-ce pas chose fors nature?),<\/p>\n<p>A qui armes ne sont pesans,<\/p>\n<p>Ains semble que sa norriture<\/p>\n<p>Y soit, tant y est fort et dure!<\/p>\n<p>Et devant elle vont fuyant<\/p>\n<p>Les ennemis, ne nul n&#8217;y dure.<\/p>\n<p>Elle fait ce, mains yeulx voiant,<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>XXXVI<\/p>\n<p>Et d&#8217;eulx va France descombrant,<\/p>\n<p>En recouvrant chasteaulx et villes.<\/p>\n<p>Jamais force ne fu si grant,<\/p>\n<p>Soient ou \u00e0 cens ou \u00e0 miles!<\/p>\n<p>Et de noz gens preux et abiles<\/p>\n<p>Elle est principal chevetaine.<\/p>\n<p>Tel force n&#8217;ot Hector n&#8217;Achilles!<\/p>\n<p>Mais tout ce fait Dieu, qui la menne.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Translation into Modern French:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXIX<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Par miracle et commandement divin, elle fut men\u00e9e au roi par l\u2019ange de Dieu afin de l\u2019aider. Son action n\u2019est pas illusion, car elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 bien mise \u00e0 l&#8217;\u00e9preuve par le conseil (en conclusion, l\u2019effet prouve la chose),<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXX<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Et elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 bien examin\u00e9e avant que l\u2019on n\u2019ait voulu la croire, men\u00e9e devant clercs et sages pour savoir si elle disait chose vraie, avant qu\u2019il ne soit de notori\u00e9t\u00e9 publique que Dieu l\u2019avait envoy\u00e9e au roi. Mais on a trouv\u00e9 dans des livres d\u2019histoire qu\u2019elle \u00e9tait destin\u00e9e \u00e0 accomplir cette mission,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXI<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Car Merlin et la Sibylle et B\u00e8de la virent dans leurs imaginations il y a plus de cinq cents ans et la mirent en leurs \u00e9crits comme celle qui sauverait la France, et en firent des proph\u00e9ties, disant qu\u2019elle porterait la banni\u00e8re dans les guerres fran\u00e7aises, et racont\u00e8rent toutes ses actions. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXII<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Et, en v\u00e9rit\u00e9, la beaut\u00e9 de sa vie montre qu\u2019elle a la gr\u00e2ce de Dieu ; et c\u2019est pourquoi on peut avoir plus de foi en ses actions. Car, quoi qu\u2019elle fasse, elle ne perd jamais Dieu de vue, ce Dieu qu\u2019elle implore, sert et prie ardemment en parole et en action. Jamais, en nul lieu, sa d\u00e9votion ne vacille. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXIII<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00d4 ! combien clair \u00e9tait ceci au si\u00e8ge d&#8217;Orl\u00e9ans, o\u00f9 sa force apparut pour la premiere fois ! \u00e0 mon avis, nul miracle ne fut plus \u00e9vident, car Dieu aida tellement les siens que les ennemis ne pouvaient pas plus s\u2019aider que des chiens morts. L\u00e0, ils furent pris et mis \u00e0 mort. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXIV<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Eh ! quel honneur pour le sexe f\u00e9minin ! Il est \u00e9vident que Dieu l\u2019aime, puisque tout ce peuple mis\u00e9rable qui a d\u00e9truit tout le royaume \u2014 maintenant recouvr\u00e9 et sauv\u00e9 par une femme, ce que cinq mille hommes n&#8217;auraient pu faire \u2014, ainsi que les tra\u00eetres ont \u00e9t\u00e9 extermin\u00e9s ! Il y a peu de temps on ne l\u2019aurait pas cru. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXV<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Une fillette de seize ans (n\u2019est-ce pas une chose hors nature?) \u00e0 qui les armes ne sont pas pesantes, car il semble qu\u2019elle soit \u00e9lev\u00e9e pour cela, tant elle est forte et r\u00e9solue ! Et devant elle, les ennemis s\u2019enfuient ; personne ne peut lui r\u00e9sister. Elle fait cela \u00e0 la vue de tous,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXVI<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Et elle chasse hors de France ses ennemis en recouvrant ch\u00e2teaux et villes. Personne ne vit jamais plus de force, m\u00eame avec des centaines ou milliers d\u2019hommes ! Et elle est la principale capitaine de nos hommes vaillants et capables. Ni Hector ni Achille n\u2019eurent telle force ! C\u2019est Dieu qui fait tout cela ; Il la m\u00e8ne.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>English Translation:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXIX<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">She was miraculously sent <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">by Divine command<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and conducted to the king<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">by an angel holding her hand.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Her purpose being to help him.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Her achievement was no illusion<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">as she was tested (a thing is <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">proved by its effect, my conclusion)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXX<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">She was very well examined,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">before people came to believe in her.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Before everyone knew she had been <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">sent to the King by God, there were<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">examinations before learned men.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tested as to the truth about her vision.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">But it was found in history records that<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">she was destined for just this mission.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXI<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Merlin, the Sibyl and Bede<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">foresaw her coming 500 years ago,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and told in their writings how<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">she would end France&#8217;s woe.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">They prophesied about her that<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">she would carry France&#8217;s banner in war,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and put an end to all the troubles<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">describing all she would do long before.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXII<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In truth the beauty of her holy life<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">shows she is blessed by God&#8217;s grace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">And for that reason her actions are<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">much more easy to accept and embrace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Whatever she does she has her eyes fixed <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">upon God to Whom she prays and Whom she<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">serves in word and deed, which makes it plain<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">that her love for Him will never ever wane.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXIII<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Oh! How clear this was<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">at the siege of Orleans<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">where her power was first shown<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">No miracle was more clear than that<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">God so aided and to all it was known.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Thru the inability of our enemies who<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">helped each other like dogs without breath,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">So they were captured or put to death.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXIV<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Oh! What honor for the feminine sex!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">God has shown his regard for it,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">in contrast to all the people who <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">destroyed the Kingdom and ran away and quit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Now recovered and saved by a woman,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">who did what 5000 men could not,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and now the traitors are no more.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Who would have believed this before!<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXV<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A girl only sixteen years old,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(Is this not something supernatural?)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">who notices little the arms she bears<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">for she has been brought up for this,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">so strong and resolute and natural.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">And not one of her enemies can stand up to her<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">and instead they flee before her and run.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">She does all this in plain view of everyone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">XXXVI<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">She drives her enemies from France,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">recapturing many towns and castles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Never was shown any greater strength,<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">not even with 100,000 men in battles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">And she is the supreme commander of <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">our brave and able men accomplishing the deeds.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Not even Hector or Achilles had such strength.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This is God&#8217;s doing and it is she whom He leads.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Original Text XXIX Par miracle fut envoi\u00e9e Et divine amonition, De l&#8217;ange de Dieu convoi\u00e9e Au roy, pour sa provision. Son fait n&#8217;est pas illusion, Car bien a est\u00e9 esprouv\u00e9e Par conseil (en conclusion, A l&#8217;effect la chose est prouv\u00e9e), &nbsp; XXX Et bien est\u00e9 examin\u00e9e A, ains que l&#8217;on l&#8217;ait voulu croire, Devant clers &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/2019\/04\/29\/featured-text-modern-standard-transcription-and-english-translation-9\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Featured Text, Modern Standard Transcription, and English Translation<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1164,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-382","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kristina"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1164"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=382"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":417,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/382\/revisions\/417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=382"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=382"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=382"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}