{"id":635,"date":"2019-05-05T04:28:12","date_gmt":"2019-05-05T04:28:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/?p=635"},"modified":"2019-05-05T04:28:12","modified_gmt":"2019-05-05T04:28:12","slug":"verbal-morphology-of-selected-words-from-text","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/2019\/05\/05\/verbal-morphology-of-selected-words-from-text\/","title":{"rendered":"Verbal morphology of selected words from text."},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"entry-header\">Veo.<\/header>\n<div class=\"entry-content\">\n<p>Etymon: Videre.<br \/>\nThe verbal morphology for \u201cVidere\u201d goes as follows:<br \/>\nVidere &gt; [Beder] &gt; (Loss of \/d\/ which leaves double \/e\/ \/e\/) &gt; Veer [B\u00e9er] &gt; Ver (modern) (b\u00e9r)<br \/>\nInitially second \/e\/ stressed e.g. \/e\u00e9\/ and later contraction &gt; \/\u00e9\/<\/p>\n<p>Modern Spanish verb: SER\u00a0Latin etymon: ESSE<br \/>\nWord found in text: Ffu\u00e9<br \/>\nLatin etymon \u201cESSE\u201d (preterite tense):<br \/>\nThe Latin etymon ESSE, meaning \u201cto be\u201d, is considered unique, as it has an unusual infinitive form in that that does not fall into any of the four classic Latin verb cases \u201ce\u201d: ESSE &gt; SSE short vowel undergoes lenition. And assimilation of the two voiceless alveolar fricative consonants into one: SSE &gt; SE.<\/p>\n<p>Dixo<br \/>\nEtymon: Dixit<br \/>\nDixit &gt; Dixo &gt; dijo<br \/>\n\/Di-ksit\/ &gt; Di-ksi syncope of word final \/t\/<br \/>\nDi-ksi &gt; Di-kso shows evolution of word final \/i\/ high front to \/o\/ high mid back<br \/>\nWhich in old Spanish is [dixo]<br \/>\n\/Di-kso\/ &gt; \/Di-xo\/ shows the palatalization of \/-ks\/ to \/x\/ through compromised articulation.<\/p>\n<p>Inviare &gt; Enbiar &gt; enviar.<br \/>\nIn text: Enbi\u00e9l<br \/>\nEtymon: Inviare.<br \/>\nIn-wi-are &gt; En-wi-are highlights the evolution of the unstressed vowel \/i\/ high front to \/e\/ high mid front<br \/>\nEn-wi-are &gt; En-Bi-are the evolution of \/v\/ to \/b\/ which is a common grapheme found in Spanish and no distinction between the sound of each letter.<br \/>\nEn-bi-are &gt; En-bi-ar the loss of word final \/e\/ high mid front [enbiar] grapheme change from \/b\/ to \/v\/ sound is the same from old to modern spanish.<\/p>\n<p>Word found in text: Mandado.<br \/>\nConjugation of Latin etymon \u201cMandare\u201d<br \/>\nThe word final high-mid front vowel \u201ce\u201d is lost from the Latin etymon Mandare, forming the modern Spanish verb Mandar.<br \/>\nAddition of double \u201cd\u201d creates word final &gt; Mandadu.<br \/>\nThe unstressed\u2014and therefore short\u2014 high back rounded vowel \u201cu\u201d evolves into the mid back rounded vowel \u201co\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In text: Fabla.<br \/>\nEtymon: Fabulatur.<br \/>\nModern Spanish equivalent: Habla.<\/p>\n<p>Fabulatur &gt; Fabla &gt; Habla<\/p>\n<p>From Old Spanish to Modern Spanish: \u00a0Word intial voiceless labiodental fricative [f] becoming voiceless glottal fricative [h]. Lenition of the unstressed high back [u] occurs from Latin to Old Spanish.\u00a0Shortening of word occurs through the loss of \/tur\/.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Veo. Etymon: Videre. The verbal morphology for \u201cVidere\u201d goes as follows: Videre &gt; [Beder] &gt; (Loss of \/d\/ which leaves double \/e\/ \/e\/) &gt; Veer [B\u00e9er] &gt; Ver (modern) (b\u00e9r) Initially second \/e\/ stressed e.g. \/e\u00e9\/ and later contraction &gt; \/\u00e9\/ Modern Spanish verb: SER\u00a0Latin etymon: ESSE Word found in text: Ffu\u00e9 Latin etymon \u201cESSE\u201d &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/2019\/05\/05\/verbal-morphology-of-selected-words-from-text\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Verbal morphology of selected words from text.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1162,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bianca"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1162"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=635"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/635\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":636,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/635\/revisions\/636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.mtholyoke.edu\/historyoftheromancelanguages2019\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}